Jul 21, 2021 22:23
2 yrs ago
18 viewers *
Spanish term

con membrana interpuesta

Spanish to English Medical Medical (general)
Estoy traduciendo unos informes médicos de un niño de 6 meses de edad que tiene mano hendida.

"Al examen físico, luce en buenas condiciones generales.
M.S.D: hendidura en V; dedos cubitales presente; pulgar duplicado **con membrana interpuesta**; prensión presente
M.S.I: hendidura en V, polidacticlia izquierda Wassel I; II y V rayo presente; prensión presente
IDX: Mano hendida típica bilateral
Polisindactilia pulgar derecho
Sindactilia de pulgar izquierda"

MSD = miembro superior derecho; MSI = miembro superior izquierdo.

Pensé en "webbed", pero no encuentro referencias.

Un millón de gracias nuevamente

Discussion

Kristina Love Jul 24, 2021:
fusion/syndactyly vs. webbing Is there a way to find out whether this is a case of "simple syndactyly" or "complex syndactyly"? That will tell you whether to include "fusion" or simply "webbing."

Wikipedia again:

"Syndactyly can be simple or complex.

In simple syndactyly, adjacent fingers or toes are joined by soft tissue.
In complex syndactyly, the bones of adjacent digits are fused. The kangaroo exhibits complex syndactyly."


HOWEVER: I also found a very scholarly reference that can back up Stuart and Aida's translation (from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5732663/):
"Syndactyly (ie, digit fusion, typically via webbing) is a common inherited and clinically heterogeneous malformation.1"

That sentence suggests that you can say digits are "fused" in either case - whether they are fused at the bone or just connected with a membrane of skin. But now that I think about it, I think Stuart and Aida's translation is clear enough that they are fused via the membrane (which is all the information given in the source, that we know of).
liz askew Jul 22, 2021:
Hi, I couldn't find anything with "membrane" so think they may be talking about "webbed".

Thumb Duplication (for Parents) - Nemours KidsHealthhttps://kidshealth.org › parents › thumb-duplication
Babies with thumb duplication (or thumb polydactyly) are born with an extra thumb on one or both hands. The two thumbs on one hand can be joined or webbed ...
liz askew Jul 22, 2021:

Deformities of the Hand and Fingers | Musculoskeletal Keyhttps://musculoskeletalkey.com › deformities-of-the-ha...
5 Sept 2018 — In isolated syndactyly, the long finger/ring finger web space is most ... ****phalanges or digits interposed within the abnormal web space***.

Proposed translations

2 days 17 hrs
Selected

with interdigital webbing

I just googled medical terminology for webbed fingers.

Since all the source document says is that there is an interposed membrane involving the thumb, I don't want to assume the thumb is "fused" with another digit because of this sentence from Wikipedia:

"Interdigital webbing is not to be confused with syndactyly, which is a fusing of digits and occurs rarely in humans."



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Note added at 2 days 17 hrs (2021-07-24 16:20:16 GMT)
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More scholarly reference for "interdigital webbing" phraseology:

https://books.google.com/books?id=mKF8dy9FUIsC&q=interdigita...
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Muchísimas gracias a todos por las sugerencias, investigación y orientación"
1 hr

with membrane in between

Could find any references!
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9 hrs

webbed together

I believe they are referring to webbing here.

¿Qué es la duplicación del pulgar?
Los bebés con duplicación del pulgar (o polidactilia del pulgar) nacen con un pulgar de más en una o ambas manos. Los dos pulgares de una mano pueden estar fusionados entre sí o unidos por una membrana.
https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/thumb-duplication.html

What Is Thumb Duplication?
Babies with thumb duplication (or thumb polydactyly) are born with an extra thumb on one or both hands. The two thumbs on one hand can be joined or webbed together.
https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/thumb-duplication.html
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+1
13 hrs

fused together with an interposed membrane


I would describe this as: two thumbs fused together with an interposed membrane.

Synarthrosis (articulation) is expressive of the fixed form of joint in which the bones are immovably connected with each other.

It is the latter connexion which gives rise to the great difficulty sometimes experienced… this interposed membrane as a sutural cartilage.

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=stNk0CAgIp8C&pg=PA139&lp...

What is thumb duplication?

Thumb duplication is a congenital condition, which means that your baby was born with it. Children with thumb duplication have two thumbs on one hand. The thumbs may be separate or appear fused together. It is not painful and usually only affects one hand.

How is thumb duplication diagnosed?

A split thumb can sometimes be seen during a prenatal ultrasound. If not detected during pregnancy, the condition is visible at birth. Your baby will have x-rays at some point to see the structure of their thumbs and to decide on treatment.

How is thumb duplication treated?

Thumb duplication is treated with surgery to create a single, functioning thumb. This will probably happen when your child is about 1 to 2 years old. Surgery to correct thumb duplication can be complex. Simply removing the extra thumb is not usually enough. Each of the split thumbs has elements that need to be combined to recreate one fully working thumb.

https://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions-and-treatments/...
Peer comment(s):

neutral liz askew : but there is a "membrane"
50 mins
Yes, I know Liz! Strictly speaking, it would be two thumbs with an interposed membrane. However, researching about this membrane, they seem to be fused together. As you can see in the last link, the thumbs may be separate or fused together.
agree Kristina Love : You guys did amazing research again! Added reference: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5732663/
2 days 4 hrs
Thanks Kristina. Very good reference. Cheers, Aida
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